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Financial assets and liabilities of the households sector for certain financial instruments

September 2025

Last update: 11.11.2025

Data link:
Financial assets and liabilities of the households sector by the type of financial instruments (balances)
Financial assets and liabilities of the households sector by the type of financial instruments (transactions)


Over the past 12 months, households invested 14.3 trn rubles in financial assets (for certain instruments) and increased financial liabilities in form of bank and microfinance companies (MFC) loans by 0.4 trn rubles.
In September, 2025, the amount of financial investments conceded to that in August and totaled 674 bln rubles; the sum of loans similarly was smaller than that of the preceding month (186 bln rubles). Data on a full range of financial instruments is presented in quarterly publication.

Financial assets and liabilities of the households sector
(monthly transactions, bln rubles)

Fig. 1

* Including mortgage loans sold to mortgage agents and accounted for repayment.

Financial assets in September 2025

  • Households’ investments in currency has decelerated if compared to that in July-August (+152 billion rubles in September, +219 billion rubles in August). As deposit rates declined, the growth in household deposits dwindled with regard to other (term) deposits (+138 billion rubles in August, +34 billion rubles in September), while the growth of transferable deposits with banks started to increase (+26 billion rubles in August, +50 billion rubles in September).
  • Investments in listed shares and investment fund units and shares reduced by 13 billion rubles.
  • Funds in escrow accounts exhibited an increased growth of 183 bln rubles (+124 bln rubles in August)
Tab. 2
Balance as of
01.10.2025
bln rubles
Transactions, bln rubles
Annual Monthly From the beginning of the year
01.09.2025 01.10.2025 01.09.2025 01.10.2025 01.09.2025 01.10.2025
Currency 24 095 141 344 219 152 −39 113

National currency

16 283 364 482 205 115 7 122

Foreign currency

7 812 −223 −138 13 38 −46 −9
Deposits 71 689 10 973 10 338 105 56 4 579 4 635

Transferable deposits with banks

18 409 1 124 1 292 26 50 828 878

Other deposits with banks

46 965 9 939 9 197 138 34 3 911 3 945

Deposits with non-resident banks*

6 315 −89 −151 −59 −28 −159 −187
Broker accounts of households 380 16 −54 6 −26 −2 −29
Debt securities 5 671 1 176 1 362 93 218 1 025 1 244
Listed shares and investment fund units and shares 18 153 1 742 1 543 307 −13 971 958
Insurance, pension and standardized guarantee schemes and pension savings 8 474 547 455 127 104 135 239
Escrow accounts of households 7 014 161 307 124 183 704 886

* Estimated value.

Financial assets
(rolling 12-month period, transactions, bln rubles)

Fig. 2

Bank and MFC loans in September 2025

  • In September, monthly growth of bank loans was lower than that in the preceding month, totaling 272 bln trn rubles (334 bln rubles in August), including 214 bln rubles related to mortgage; consumer loans reduced by 22 bln rubles. For more detailed information on mortgage loans, please refer to «Housing (Mortgage) Loan Market».
Tab. 2
Balance as of
01.10.2025
bln rubles
Transactions, bln rubles
Annual Monthly From the beginning of the year
01.09.2025 01.10.2025 01.09.2025 01.10.2025 01.09.2025 01.10.2025
Bank loans 39 364 1 219 1 080 334 272 735 1 008

Mortgage loans*

20 769 1 307 1 348 219 214 841 1 055

Consumer loans*

13 855 −573 −703 10 −23 −311 −334

Car loans

2 880 379 340 75 85 164 249

Other loans

1 115 −60 −69 3 1 −95 −94

Accrued interest claims

745 166 164 28 −5 137 132
Mortgage loans sold to mortgage agents and accounted for repayment 1 891 −328 −325 −28 −26 −222 −248
Consumer loans sold to specialised financial entities and accounted for repayment 733 -373 -415 -39 -42 -313 -354
Loans received from MFC 314 89 55 3 −18 64 45

* Transactions are calculated taking into account the sale of the consumer loans and mortgages portfolio by banks.

Bank and MFC loans
(rolling 12-month period, transactions, bln rubles)

Fig. 3

Department responsible for publication: Statistics Department
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Last updated on: 11.11.2025