Banking licence of JSCB Proinvestbank (JSC) revoked
By its Order No. OD-742, dated 23 April 2021, the Bank of Russia revoked a banking licence from the Perm-based credit institution Joint-Stock Commercial Bank “Professional investment Bank” (Joint-Stock Company), or Proinvestbank (Registration No. 784; hereinafter, Proinvestbank). The credit institution ranked 315th by assets in the Russian banking system.1
The Bank of Russia made this decision in accordance with Clause 6 of Part 1 of Article 20 of the Federal Law ‘On Banks and Banking Activities’,2 based on the facts that Proinvestbank:
- understated the amount of loan loss provisions to be set up and overstated the value of assets to artificially improve its financial indicators and conceal its actual financial standing;
- violated federal banking laws and Bank of Russia regulations, due to which the regulator repeatedly applied measures against it over the past 12 months including restrictions on household deposit-taking.3
The assets of the credit institution were largely composed of loan debts and property not used in its core activity. Despite the deterioration of the quality of its loan portfolio, Proinvestbank performed transactions to artificially maintain its equity capital in order to formally comply with prudential requirements.
The Bank of Russia repeatedly sent orders to Proinvestbank to make a proper assessment of risks assumed by it and to recognise its real financial standing in its financial statements. As the credit institution fulfilled the supervisory agency’s requirements, this entailed grounds for implementing measures aimed at preventing its bankruptcy, which created a real threat to its creditors’ and depositors’ interests.
The Bank of Russia appointed a provisional administration4 to Proinvestbank for the period until the appointment of a receiver5 or a liquidator.6 In accordance with federal laws, the powers of the credit institution’s executive bodies were suspended.
Information for depositors: Proinvestbank is a participant in the deposit insurance system; therefore, depositors will be compensated for their deposits in the amount of 100% of the balance of funds but no more than a total of 1.4 million rubles per depositor (including interest accrued), except for the cases stipulated by Chapter 2.1 of the Federal Law ‘On the Insurance of Deposits with Russian Banks’.
Deposits are to be repaid by the State Corporation Deposit Insurance Agency (hereinafter, the Agency). Depositors may obtain detailed information regarding the repayment procedure 24/7 at the Agency’s hotline
1 According to the financial statements as of 1 April 2021.
2 The Bank of Russia made this decision because of the credit institution’s failure to comply with federal banking laws and Bank of Russia regulations, due to repeated application within a year of measures envisaged by the Federal Law ‘On the Central Bank of the Russian Federation (Bank of Russia)’, considering a real threat to the creditors’ and depositors’ interests.
3 Depositor means a citizen of the Russian Federation, foreign citizen or person without citizenship, including those engaged in entrepreneurial activity, or a legal entity specified in Article 5.1 of the Federal Law ‘On the Insurance of Deposits with Russian Banks’ which concluded a bank deposit/account agreement with a bank, or any of the above mentioned persons in whose favour the deposit was made and (or) who is the holder of a savings certificate, or the owner of a special account (special deposit) intended to form and use the fund of capital repairs of common property in an apartment house opened in accordance with the requirements of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation.
4 In accordance with Bank of Russia Order No. OD-743, dated 23 April 2021.
5 In accordance with Articles 127 and 189.68 of the Federal Law ‘On Insolvency (Bankruptcy)’.
6 In accordance with Article 23.1 of the Federal Law ‘On Banks and Banking Activities’.
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